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W32.Lovegate virus- current information

A new virus alert was issued on September 21th 2003. This Lovegate virus variant (W32.HLLW.Lovgate@mm, WORM_LOVGATE.O, Win32.Lovgate) is a mass-mailing worm. The original Lovegate mass-mailing worm made its appearance on 2-23-2003. This virus has a few unique twists. It sends out a virus-infected reply to all the new messages found in the user’s inbox in Outlook and Outlook Express.

Aliases: W32.HLLW.Lovgate@mm, Win32.Lovgate, Win32.HLLM.Lovgate, Lovgate.N, I-Worm.Lovgate.n, WORM_LOVGATE.O, I-Worm.LovGate.i, PE_LOVGATE.M-O, W32.HLLW.Lovgate.L@mm, W32/Lovgate.l@M, Win32/Lovgate.L1

Route of Infection: The Lovegate virus can spread through a network quickly, making it a danger for business computers and networked home computers. Win32.Lovgate propagates via email and network shares. Lovegate also has backdoor capabilities, which allows a remote malicious user to access and control the system, leaving it adversely compromised. In a network environment, the Lovegate virus copies itself to shared folders. If those folders are password protected, it cycles through many commonly used passwords to try to gain access. Another reason to use good alpha-numeric passwords that do not contain commonly used words in the dictionary.

Most devastating, however, is this virus’s backdoor capabilities through its ability to open a TCP communications port on the infected computer. This leaves the computer vulnerable to remote attacks. In some cases, personal information has been found to be sent to a China-based Web portal.

Win32.Lovgate gets its target email recipients from *.HT* files found in the infected system and uses its own SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) engine for its mass-mailing routine. The email that it sends out may be any of the following:

Subject: Roms
Message Body: Test this ROM! IT ROCKS!.
Attachment: Roms.exe

Subject: Documents
Message Body: Send me your comments...
Attachment: Docs.exe

Subject: Evaluation copy
Message Body: Test it 30 days for free.
Attachment: Setup.exe

Subject: Pr0n!
Message Body: Adult content!!! Use with parental advisory.
Attachment: Sex.exe

Subject: Beta
Message Body: Send reply if you want to be official beta tester.
Attachment: _SetupB.exe

Subject: Do not release
Message Body: This is the pack ;)
Attachment: Pack.exe

Subject: Help
Message Body: I'm going crazy... please try to find the bug!
Attachment: Source.exe

Subject: Last Update
Message Body: This is the last cumulative update.
Attachment: LUPdate.exe

Subject: Cracks!
Message Body: Check our list and mail your requests!
Attachment: CrkList.exe

Subject: The patch
Message Body: I think all will work fine.
Attachment: Patch.exe

Detection: Win32.Lovgate employs autorun techniques, such as modification of the WIN.INI file and the registry, to enable its automatic execution at system startup.
This malware runs on Windows 95, 98, ME, 2000, NT, and XP. Its presence in the system is indicated by the existence of the following files in the default Windows system directory:

  • WinRpcsrv.exe
  • syshelp.exe
  • winrpc.exe
  • WinGate.exe
  • rpcsrv.exe

Also check the system folder for the presence of the following files:

  • IEXPLORE.EXE
  • KERNEL66.DLL
  • RAVMOND.EXE
  • WINEXE.EXE
  • WinDriver.exe
  • WinGate.exe
  • WinHelp.exe

The following additional files are created by the worm to complete its work:
WIN32VXD.DLL (32,768 bytes, DLL used by the worm to install a Windows hook, identical to the one carried by Lovgate.L)
DRWTSN16.EXE (49,152 bytes, infects files with Lovgate.N, identical to the one carried by Lovgate.L)
WIN32.TMP (temporary file created by the worm when infecting files)

This worm modifies the WIN.INI files and replaces the default value of these Registry keys to invoke itself when the user runs any executable file.

** Please Note that many of the Lovegate variants try to disable a number of virus detection / protection programs. The worm attempts to terminate processes with the following strings in the module name:
KV
KAV
Duba
NAV
kill
RavMon.exe
Rfw.exe
Gate
McAfee
Symantec
SkyNet
rising

Disinfection: Check out these websites for disinfection instructions.
these are the sites I used to disinfect some friends computers:
Computer Associates
McAfee

Steps:
1)download one of the above tools from another uninfected computer.
2) copy the file onto your computer in the windows directory
3)restart your computer in safe mode
4) run the virus removal program

To start Windows 2000 in Safe mode:
1. If the computer is running, shut down Windows and then turn off the power.
2. Wait 30 seconds, and then turn the computer on.
3. When you see the black-and-white Starting Windows bar at the bottom of the screen, start tapping the F8 key. The Windows 2000 Advanced Options Menu appears.
4. Ensure that the Safe mode option is selected. In most cases, it is the first item in the list and is selected by default. (If it is not selected, use the arrow keys to select it.)
5. Press Enter. The computer will start in Safe mode. This can take a few minutes.
6. When you are finished with all troubleshooting, close all programs and restart the computer as you normally would.

PLEASE NOTE: Recent outbreaks of computer viruses (actually technically worms) have been attached within emails that appear to be coming from someone you know or appear to be undeliverable messages. Use extra caution when opening the email attachments. Any email from SlickRock will only contain attachments with the extensions .rtf ,htm or .pdf. Any files with the extensions .exe, .bat, .scr , .vbs or .pif appearing to be from us should be deleted immediately. If ever you are uncertain about the validity of an email please call us.

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